Description
Co-codamol 30/500mg is a powerful combination pain relief medication containing two active ingredients: 30mg of codeine phosphate (an opioid analgesic) and 500mg of paracetamol (a commonly used non-opioid pain reliever and antipyretic). This combination is designed to provide effective relief for moderate to severe pain, particularly when other painkillers, such as paracetamol or ibuprofen alone, are insufficient.
🔹 How It Works:
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Paracetamol helps reduce pain and lower fever by inhibiting prostaglandin production in the brain.
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Codeine, a mild opioid, works by altering the way pain signals are sent to the brain and how the brain interprets those signals.
Together, they offer enhanced pain control by targeting pain through two different mechanisms, making Co-codamol suitable for a range of painful conditions.
🔹 Common Uses:
Co-codamol 30/500mg is typically prescribed for:
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Post-operative pain
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Dental pain
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Muscle and joint pain
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Back pain
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Migraine and tension headaches
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Injury-related pain
It is generally used short-term due to the potential for dependence and tolerance associated with the codeine component.
🔹 Dosage and Administration:
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Adults aged 18 and over: 1 to 2 tablets every 4–6 hours as needed, with a maximum of 8 tablets in 24 hours.
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Always swallow the tablets whole with water and avoid exceeding the stated dose.
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Not suitable for children under 12 or adolescents aged 12–18 with compromised breathing.
🔹 Warnings and Precautions:
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Prolonged use of codeine can lead to tolerance, dependence, and withdrawal symptoms.
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Taking more than the recommended dose can result in serious liver damage due to paracetamol overdose.
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Do not use with alcohol or other sedative medications.
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Not recommended during pregnancy or breastfeeding without medical advice.
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May cause side effects such as drowsiness, constipation, nausea, dry mouth, or dizziness.
🔹 Storage and Handling:
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Store in a cool, dry place below 25°C.
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Keep out of reach of children.
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Use only as prescribed and return any unused medication to a pharmacy.
Note: Co-codamol 30/500mg is a prescription-only medicine (POM) in many countries due to its opioid content. Always follow your healthcare provider’s guidance and report any concerning side effects promptly.
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